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Joseph Bain Esq (1760 - 1841)

Joseph Bain was born on 6 August 1760 in Longniddry, Tranent, East Lothian - at that time Haddingtonshire. He was the third child and third son of William Bain and Katherine Watson. Little is known about the early years of Joseph's life. His brother James went to Edinburgh University, but died at the age of 29 in 1776.

Joseph appears to have moved to Glasgow, Lanark to pursue business interests sometime before 1791, because it is here that his marriage to married Margaret Bell is registered on 20 Mar 1791. Margaret was born in 1766, the third child and second daughter of William Bell and Marion White (also recorded as Mary) of Edinburgh, Midlothian. The fact that they got married in Glasgow seems unusual given that both were from East Lothian. It is likely that the marriage record (on IGI) is in fact Banns, and that they were actually married in Gladsmuir.

Irrespective of whether they married in Glasgow or East Lothian, it appears that Margaret may have remained in Tranent, because it is here that their first child was born less than 9 months after the wedding. Joseph and Margaret had 5 children - 3 sons and 2 daughters - between 1791 and 1797.

  Joseph Bain Born 1791. Died 19 Feb 1832. Never married
  William Bain Born 1 Aug 1793. Died 1 Mar 1813. Never married
  Marion Bain Born 13 Apr 1795. Died at age of 10 in 1805
  Cathrin Bain Born 19 Jul 1796. Died young
  John Bain Born 16 Aug 1797

Margaret must have moved to Glasgow after the birth, but some time before 1793, as the births of the last four children are all registered in Glasgow. Both of the families daughters died young, in about 1805.

Margaret died on 17 Nov 1806 leaving 3 young sons aged between 15 and 8. On 29 Apr 1807 Joseph married for a second time to Janet Blair. The marriage is registered in both Tranent, East Lothian and in Glasgow. Joseph and Janet had no children of their own. The family suffered another loss when William John's second son died at the age of 19 in 1813.

Joseph was a mail contractor and the owner of a stage coach company - The Coaching Co of Nelson St Glasgow - which ran not only in Lanark but across the country. He had with offices located near the Trongate, where he had gas lighting installed in his offices in 1818 at a cost of 10s. 6d .

It is thought that the family originally lived in the Westport area of Glasgow, but during the 1810s Joseph became extremely properous, realising a large enough fortune to purchase of Morriston House of Cambuslang in the early 1820s - when Joseph was in his early 60s. It is likely the house was purchased from a Mr Owen who is recorded as owning it 1818. At the time Morriston was a 50 acre property.

Joseph's eldest son Joseph junior studied at Edinburgh University and was an advocate of the the Scottish Bar. He was known as

"younger of Morriston" and apparently had a child - Joseph Kelly. Interestingly this child was not recognised in Joseph Jnrs will when he died at the age of 41 on 19 Feb 1832. He was the 4th of Josephs children to die.

Joseph Jnr left his full estate to his brother John, and it was not until Joseph Snr died on 28 April 1841 that Joseph Jnrs child was recognised with a bequest of £500.

Joseph left an extensive estate - including Morriston - to his remaining son John, with beneficial usage of the estate left to his wife Janet Blair for the term of her life. Janet outlived her husband by nearly 6 years, eventually passing away on 2 Feb 1847 at 'Ballgreen' in Hamilton, Lanark.

Morriston House
The estate was originally owned by the Morays, and gets it name from that family "Moray's town". The first record of the estate was in 1556 when the property was transferred from Mr William Hammyitoune - rector of Cambuslayage (sic) - to Archinbald Blackburne. In 1659 the property was owned by Sir Ludovic Stewart - Laird of Minto - who also owned Rosebank and Coates. By 1683 the property was owned by John Miller. The property was occupied by a Mr John Kerr in 1673, and by 1724 had been purchased by the Maxwell family.They disposed of the property in 1798, when it was purchased by John Campbell and later sold to a Mr Owen.

The 50 acre property itself was fully surrounded by a wall, surmounted with great iron railings, curved inward to iron gates. The house was quite large and 'tasteful, a 3 story plain rectangular building situated on the east side of the gate, on a slope and surrounded by trees, about 300 yards from the river Clyde.

The House was pulled down in 1911 and the firestation was built there on what is now called "Mansion Road"

Associated Documents

Will and Inventory of the Estate of Joseph Bain Jnr (1791 - 1832)
Will and Inventory of the Estate of Janet Blair (? - 1847)
Will and Inventory of the Estate of Joseph Bain Snr (1760 - 1841)
1841 Census and other associated Records

 

 

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Page Last Updated: June 14, 2006

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