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m.s. “Willemstad” – KNSM
It
was not until August 1951 before I was given a ship.
I
had already passed my proficiency exams as a Radio Operator 2nd
Class in June 1950, however I could not go to sea yet, the company did not let anyone
loose on the ships before completing an in-house practical course at the Radio
Holland training school in Rotterdam.
After
I finished the practical course I still had to wait a long time for a ship, not
just me, but also most of my colleagues at the training school; I guess 1950 -
1951 must have been a slack period in Dutch shipping.
Whilst
waiting to be called up I did odd jobs for people I knew - or rather my parents
knew - to earn some pocket money and keep myself occupied. The best job I had
was looking after a tobacconist shop, the owners were good friends of my
parents and they went away quite a bit. Unusual in those days I suppose but
lucky for me! I liked that job but my heart was yearning to go to sea so when
the telegram arrived to report to HO in Amsterdam I jumped for joy.
At
the Radio Holland headquarters in Amsterdam I had to sign the usual Agreements
and Contracts and I was told to report to the KNSM shipping office in the port
for a medical examination and to sign on the m.s. “Willemstad”.
I
had already purchased my winter an summer uniforms from a well known firm in
Amsterdam called Determeyer; on the “never never” of course, the total cost
(which escapes me) to be paid off at 75 Guilders a month.
Salary
of an Assistant Radio Operator in 1951 was 125 Guilders a month, or 12.5 Pound
Sterling, with an increase of 70 Guilders per month after 6 months of
satisfactory service. Not much spending money left as you can imagine, but
beggars can’t be choosers and at least I had a career ahead of me!
I
was so looking forward to go to sea and when the call-up finally arrived I
could hardly wait to get on board and put the skills we were taught to
practice.
Radio
Holland at their training colleges in Rotterdam and Amsterdam did not only
teach sending & receiving morse code, regulations, radio communications
theory and world geography for you to pass the government Proficiency exams,
they also had good tutors for English, general ship navigation and engineering.
All
tutors in my day, from the Head of School down to the teachers, were hands-on
men who had served on ships, even the sports instructor had been a senior sport
instructor on the “Willem Ruys”. They knew their onions and were happy to pass
their knowledge and skills on to us greenhorns.
As
a “gift” before completion of the practical course and the start of our careers
- yes something for nothing from Radio Holland! - we received a booklet called
“Hints for the Radio Telegraphist”.
Reading
through some of it now raises an
eyebrow, this is advice from the waxed moustaches and spats era. Not as far as
fashions are concerned but its dealing with manners, behaviour and clothe
sense.
Some
of the advice, such as “Never appear without your coat on board”, can now be
ignored. Other hints such as “Often ignorance is hidden under the pretext of
contempt for ceremony in general” and “Clothes maketh the man” still hold in my
opinion and should perhaps be taught again to our offspring!
Equipped
with all this knowledge and full of expectations I joined the “Willemstad” in
Amsterdam in August 1951.
She
was originally built in 1938 for the KNSM and sailed as “Socrates” through the
war until 1949 when she was rebuilt as a passenger ship at the NDSM dock yard.
She was renamed “Willemstad” and from 1950 till 1967 sailed for KNSM. Sold in
1967 to Saudi Arabia as “Noor B” and finally scrapped in 1973 at Kaohsiung,
Taiwan.
She
could carry up to 150 passengers and was on a regular service between Amsterdam,
Southampton and the Caribbean.
A
nice ship, good lines and relatively new after her refit in 1949. I had to
share a cabin with a cargo clerk, a young guy the same age as I. His working
hours were 9 – 5 whilst I hade to run a radio sea watch as required by
International regulations for passenger ships. Quite often Paul, my cabin mate
the Clerk, would bring some of his mates in to have a drink and listen to the
radio whilst I was trying to sleep. Very difficult the first couple of days,
but as the saying goes one gets used to it!
The
Chief Radio Officer was a friendly man who was used to having new, fresh out of
school radio operators come on board to learn the ropes.
He
explained to me the hours I had to be on duty and if I had any problems to let
him know straight away and not be afraid to ask questions.
Still
on the canal I was allowed to look around the ship after we left the port of
Amsterdam. As soon as we left the locks in IJmuiden and hit the open sea I sent
my first QTO and destination to Scheveningen Radio – PCH, the Dutch coast radio
station.
What
a thrill it was, although feeling shaky the whole thing went faultless!
The
next day, in the English channel, the bridge observed a floating mine and I had
to send a TTT navigational warning to all ships. I felt confident by that time
and I knew that my chief was not even watching me whilst I was on duty. He let
me take the English and Dutch press and start the lay out of the Ship’s
Bulletin that was published in Dutch and English by the Purser.
As
we got further away from the European coast I worked a number of coast stations
on HF and got the hang of things quickly.
Life
becomes a routine after a few days at sea. Perhaps even boring for some of the
regulars, that is the time when they come up with all sort of tricks at the
expense of the newcomers on board.
Just
to mention a few of the tricks they play on the innocent. These little jokes
are really conspiracies between the senior deck officers and engineers.
Says
the Chief Officer to the midshipman: “Go and ask the Chief Engineer for the
compass key”. The poor midshipman has never ever heard of a compass key in his
navigation training at school but does not want to show ignorance and fronts up
to the Chief Engineer. “No, I haven’t got it, better talk to the Second”. To
cut a long story short, after being sent from pillar to post the poor
midshipman finally ends up with the trainee Engineer who spills the beans and
tells him that there is no compass key! Sucked in!
The
other one is a bit hard to explain in English because it loses some of the
impact. The scenario for this one is that one of the trainees or midshipmen is
sent to the bosun with a request for “de schop met het voetje”. (The shovel
with the little foot). The bosun takes the victim to the foc’sl and points to a
shelf and says “It’s under there somewhere”. As the poor trainee bends down to
look underneath the shelf the bosun gives him an almighty kick up the Khyber
and says “There you are, anything else you need?”.
Schop
in Dutch is a shovel or spade but it also means kick and Voetje is foot.
The
joke they played on me was to let me know that although we are on the high seas
the mail boat from Madeira would be coming alongside in the morning to pick up
the mail. If you want to write home better get going.
So
the next morning I was invited to be look out on the bow and keep an eye out
for the mail boat. They (the conspirators) told me that they were concerned
about me standing out in the sun and that I should wear my cap and coat.
I
stood there for about three hours and all I could see was all these grinning
faces on the bridge but no mail boat. In the end they told me to come back up
and informed me that there is no such a thing as a mail boat.
When
we arrived in Port of Spain, Trinidad I was rearing to go ashore. I had heard
so much about calypso singing and limbo dancing that I had to go and see for
myself.
I
had saved a couple of US dollars and I had some local currency. Remember that
my real income was only 5 Pound Sterling a month and that I still had to pay
for expenses on board. Anyway, I had been frugal and I thought that the money I
had on me was enough for me to go ashore on.
The
first calypso bar we found we went into, plenty of music and plenty of singing.
We had to buy a drink and we had a Cuba Libre, a rum & coke, which took
care of a couple of dollars. Not deterred by the cost we stayed on and made our
drinks last.
Eventually
the calypso singer turned his attention to us, a couple of fresh faced, unsuspecting
young lads! May be you know, may be you don’t but a calypso singer will make up
a song about you personally as he goes
along. If you give him a good tip early in the piece you come out in front,
unscathed.
Of
course we did not have money to give tips and the singer picked on me. I will
spare you the gory details but he sent me up in front of all these people who
were laughing their heads off with his song telling them that I had my hands in
my pockets doing things that I should not do in public instead of pulling a few
dollars out for him!
In
the end we had to laugh at him because he was real good in improvising his
songs, even if it was at my expense.
We
also picked up passengers between ports in the Caribbean. At one stage a lovely
lass came on board in Curacao with her parents for a short trip to Aruba, their
home town.
Paul,
who was a good organiser, got to know her and invited her to come on the top
deck for a bit of a chat with us. This had to be done in secrecy because junior
officers were not allowed to mix with passengers in those days. We had our
meeting on the top deck at night, it was a beautiful night, starry sky, a soft
breeze blowing and just the right atmosphere. Somehow Paul got the message and
disappeared leaving me alone with this lovely, dusky female.
When
we arrived at Aruba the father invited me home. He came to pick me up in this
huge Yank Tank and drove me to their place. The parents were very hospitable
and we had a lovely time before Dad drove me back to the ship again.
I
kept in touch with her for a while but then we lost sight. Such is a sailor’s
life!
It
was practice on this ship for the second radio operator to do tally duty in the
cargo holds in port. I did not mind that because it gave you an insight of what
really went on in the foreign ports.
At
one stage I got to know the foreman well and he promised me that he would get
some bananas for us. Well, I expected to see a hand or two of bananas, imagine
my surprise when he turned up with a full branch of bananas! We ate bananas for
breakfast, lunch, dinner and supper for a week .
One
lesson I learned was to keep your porthole closed in port. One morning when I
woke up I discovered that my watch had been stolen from the table where I left
it. The watch, probably not worth a lot of money, had a sentimental value; it
was a present from my oldest cousin who always had a lovely surprise for me.
We
called into Madeira on the way back, unfortunately not enough time to visit the
island where my aunt Johanna spent a few years in her younger days. Her stories
about life on the island always appealed to me, not being able to see for
myself was a big disappointment.
Before
we returned to Amsterdam I knew that I had to leave the ship soon and work by
myself as radio operator on an other ship. What would the future bring? What
sort of ship was it going to be?
I
dreamt of signing on a newly built white ship sailing in the tropics. Little
did I know what was in stock for me!
John
Papenhuyzen
July
2005.