Dealing with Marital Conflicts
© Umm Yahyah
The harmonious relationship between husband and wife forms the basis of a
successful marriage institution. It is an institution that cannot be
replaced by anything else and the only way for it to be productive is through a
loving and harmonious relationship between husband and wife. Arguments and
conflicts are a normal part of this relationship. There are no two people
on earth that can agree on everything. There is a need for adjustments to
be made when two people decide to share
their lives. Things should never be allowed to become out of
hand for a relationship to continue. Personal interests should never
be a priority if a couple want to lead a life that is rewarding and pleases
Allah (swt).
My personal opinion
is that the woman plays the biggest role in maintaining and nurturing this
relationship. Conflicts can arise constantly. The pressures
of modern life are huge. The things that remind us of Allah, our
rights and responsibilities, especially in Australia, are few. So
how can we overcome our differences? How can we conquer the evil
in ourselves? Shaytan is continually out to destroy every good in
our lives. How can we conquer him?
“Certainly the ultimate good of every Muslim is Paradise.
As with all aspects of the Unseen, it can only be imagined through analogy,
yet its realities are far beyond description in any human language” (Al-Shimenri).
However, we should keep in mind that the reward of Paradise is too great
not to have a price and the price cannot be simple.
Ibn Hibban reported
from Abu Huraira (r) who related that Allah’s Apostle (s) said, “If a woman
offered her five daily prayers on a regular basis, observed fasting during
the month of Ramadan, chastened herself against unlawful or illegal sexual
acts and obeys her husband (in matters that agree with the commands of
Allah and the teachings of the Prophet) she will be told: Enter Jannah
from any gate you choose.” (Tirmidhi, #660)
A statement by Umm
Salamah (r) goes: The Prophet (s) said, “Any woman who dies and her husband
is pleased with her will enter Jannah.” Al-Hishami (p.163) mentions
the incident of a woman who came to ask the Prophet (s) about some matter
and when he had delt with it he asked her, “Do you have a husband?”
She said, “Yes.” He asked her, “How are you with him?” She
said, “I never fall short in my duties except for that which is beyond
me.” He said, “Pay attention to how you treat him, for he is your
paradise and your hell.”
After reading these
ahadeeth, we should realise that keeping our husbands happy is our way
to Jannah. Obedience, respect and tolerance are what is expected
from us. However, let us be realistic!!! How much of this can
we do and how can we achieve this aim? How can I say “I love you”
to someone I have had an argument with? How can I go to bed with
someone I believed has wounded my pride? In the back of my mind I
think of the hadeeth Bukhari and Muslim reported from Abu Huraira (r) that
the Prophet (s) said, “If a man calls his wife to his bed and she does
not come and he goes to sleep angry with her, then the angels will curse
her until the morning.” In other words, she will go to hell if she
dies that night.
At this stage many
women might feel resentful, upset, helpless, unfairly treated, sorry for
themselves for being a woman, and many other destructive feelings that
can incite them to commit sins. Be careful dear sisters as this is
shaytan working furiously to drag you into wrong-doings. Why be resentful
or upset? Allah (swt) is Fair. If you have to please your husband
to enter Jannah then he has many more duties before he can enter it himself.
Allah (swt) has divided the rights and responsibilities into equal shares
between men and women according to the way He created them. Why allow
conflicts to reach a state where
they are unresolvable?
Women by nature are
calmer than men. We are instinctively tactful (insha Allah) and with
Allah’s help nothing should get out of hand. If you always keep in
mind that pleasing the Lord is your priority then every sensitive issue
becomes trivial. If you have a problem with your husband then you
should not ignore it in the hope that the matter will right itself.
It will not. Shaytan is always there tickling your pride and he will
attack when he knows that problems have accumulated to an extent that you
cannot bear any more.
Once you have identified
your problem, find out who is involved. Is it just the two of you?
Is it an outsider? Or is it the children? Could the situation
be changed? What are the causes of the problem? Are there any
factors that are against the rules of Islam? Most importantly, who
is wrong? Does your husband know that this problem exists?
Is he aware of what you are experiencing?
Your next step to
resolve your conflict is communication. Tell him what you think and
try to ask him what he thinks. Most of the time misunderstanding
is the start of arguments. If something means a lot to you, you need
to let your husband know. It may be meaningless to him, but remember:
always pick the right moment!
If your husband is
tired he might not hear what you say; it will frustrate you further.
If he was angry about something and you complain about what he said that
hurt you, he might feel guilty or inadequate but it will frustrate him
further. So instead of apologising he might respond in ways that
make matters worst.
Every woman should
try to understand the nature and psychological make-up of her husband.
We have the innate equipment to tell us what would please him and what
would make him angry. This is how we can win his heart and earn his
admiration and respect. This is how we can close the door to every
possible source of conflict.
“The Prophet (s) drew
a clear and delightful picture of the well-behaved, easy-going, loving,
righteous Muslim wife, one who will be happy in this world and the next:
He said, “Shall I not tell you about your wives in Paradise?” We
said, “Of course.” He said, “They are fertile and loving. If
she becomes angry or is mistreated or her husband becomes angry, she says,
‘My hand is in your hand, I shall never sleep until you are pleased with
me.’” Dear sisters, with such an attitude I doubt very much that
any man would not go back on his wrong and do anything his wife wants.
However, if things
cannot be fixed with your efforts only then maybe a third party should
mediate. Some matters will need a neutral person to help clarify difficult
points. Sometimes through ignorance and shortcomings the woman may
provoke her husband to lose his temper and act in a way that hurts her
despite her being the direct cause of the problem. It is much easier
to hear this from the third party than from your husband. Again,
try to select the right third party, not your mother or his but somebody
you both agree on.
In the end, it is
essential to know that matters should not be allowed to reach a desperate
state. The tactful woman helps her husband to be of good character.
She can teach him whatever she wants by displaying intelligence and alertness.
By being a “servant” to him you open his heart to you and make him fond
of you and he becomes a “servant” to you. By respecting his wishes
he will respect yours. By ignoring and forgiving his mistakes he
will treat you in kind. Always remember that you are not a perfect
person and allow him not to be one himself.