RT85 Software:

Some years ago Mark VK3BYY obtained a quantity of AWA RT85A from The Royal District Nursing Service so that NERG members could gain access to the IRLP node 6350 on the NERG 70cm repeater VK3RMH on 438.325Mhz. Mark spend a great deal time, effort and money converting these radios for members and should receive thanks for getting them into service. Thanks should also go to Steve VK3TSW for notifying us of their existence.

The radios we obtained are actually designed for the 408MHz to 420 MHz band but may be tuned up to 430 MHz to 440MHz. There are other versions of the RT85A's that work above 440 MHz, that could possibly be used, but I don't have any experience with those.

There are a couple of versions of the RT85As with different microprocessor control circuits. The original version of the radio used a 4 bit controller, the HD44801 (I think) with a 2716 EPROM and shift register to serially load the frequency synthesiser. Later versions have the processor replaced with a 6805 mounted on a daughter board in place of the 2716 module.

One of the versions uses a mask programmed MC6805G2 with an outrigger 2716 for the channel and configuration data in the same manner as the HD44810, the other uses a HD6305Y2P with 2764 containing both the program and channel and configuration data. I have disassembled the EPROMs for the Hitachi HD6305Y2P.  I used the EPROM from the RDNS radios, and I'm not sure if all the options are accessible in those EPROMs.

There is a BASIC program available for generating channel tables however the option configuration bytes do not match the EPROM. The channel table is suitable for the 2716 and also the 2764, but you have to offset the channel table by 1000 Hex.

Receive channels are located from 1000 to 129F Hex, and the transmit channels are located at 1400 to 169F Hex. The option configuration block of the 2764 is located from 13F0 - 13FD Hex. I believe the option bytes are the same for the 2716. You have to do some manual editing of the EPROMs to configure them.

The 2716s also have library routines at the top of the channel tables that are loaded into the processors RAM. I am not sure what they do, or whether they are needed for basic amateur versions of the radio without Selcall. I have figured out most of the option bits for the 2764 from the disassembly listing, but can't be 100% sure I have it correct.

Links

An RT85 Users Group has been set up on Yahoo. Its a great source of information on hardware and software. Most of the links below can be found on this group.

Mark VK3BYY Has disassembled the mask programmed version (MC146805G2) of the RT85A with the use of a printer port and some very clever library routines in the 2716 EPROM.  He has also done a lot of work deciphering the RDNS code. His information is also on DXZONE.

Brad Wooding VK3TAE also has as a good page for RT85 firmware information. I have taken his 70cm-vic-scan.bin file for the RT85C and disassembled it. It's available below.

Phil Rice VK3BHR has some web pages on modifying low band RT85s.

My Data

HD6305Y2P PDF Data sheet is available here

Source code for RDNS RT85A HD6305YP2 2764 EPROM available here

Source Code for RT85C HD6305YP2 2764 EPROM available here

Assembler for 2764 source code

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