16th Sunday in Ordinary Time

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This Sunday could as easily be termed Good Shepherd Sunday No. 2, as distinct from Good Shepherd Sunday No. 1, the Fourth Sunday of Easter, when we considered Who and What Jesus is for us, in consequence of his death and resurrection: the Good Shepherd, who knows his own, who cares for his sheep, who lays down his life for his sheep.  Only, this Sunday gives us the historical and experiential basis for this during the life and ministry of Jesus, in his concern for his disciples and in his care for the crowds, “He took pity on them, because they were like sheep without a shepherd, and he set himself to teach them at some length.”

 

But why did they flock to him like this?  Unlike the shepherds in the first reading, maybe he really did care for them: ordinary people felt taken seriously, treated as if they mattered, mattered even for God, as the sons and daughters.  These “Lost Sheep of the House of Israel”, the very people to whom he felt that he was sent, and whom he tried to take into the reign of God, God’s own space: the usual suspects, i.e. the poor the sick the blind the lame prostitutes tax collectors and sinners, the lepers, the demon possessed, the mere children.  But also lots of ordinary people, which is why he taught in parables, because he wanted to be understood by everyone, not just the learned and the clever. 

 

And not just such people en mass: eventually it comes down to this leper, this tax collector Zacchaeus, this other tax collector Matthew, this woman taken in adultery, this paralytic, this woman with the flow of blood – out of the whole crowd touching him and pressing on him; and this Samaritan woman at the well, from whom he asked a drink, in two seconds they are into heart-to-heart, and before she knows it her whole life is turned around.

 

And so they flocked to him in droves.

 

This continues through to the end.  So far, his mission to the lost sheep has been a nuisance and a scandal, sharing table fellowship with the wrong crowd etc.  But then he goes off to Jerusalem and does two things, expressing his two guiding passions, his zeal for his Father and his zeal for the Lost Sheep and for taking them into his Father’s world, the mission he has been given by his Father.  Namely, he cleanses the Temple, and he entertains the blind and lame in the Temple (see Matthew) – taking them into his Father’s House, what he has been doing all the time, his Father’s space, a space for all peoples. 

 

And so the Reign of God comes up against religio-political and economic powers and the Son of Man’s identification across all boundaries and barriers becomes an identification with the God-forsaken crucified outside the walls. 

 

And so he becomes indeed the Good Shepherd, the Johannine Shepherd who lays down his life for his sheep.  And not only for these, but also for ones “not of this fold.  I must lead them, too, and they shall hear my voice.  There will be one flock, then, one shepherd.”  (Compare the Second Reading this week.)

 

And this is still what he is, Good Shepherd, and for the same kinds of people – not just what he was.

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