First Sunday of Lent: Year B:

Some thoughts on the readings.

Return to Homilies Index

 

The first two readings link together and have a baptismal theme:  Noah saved through the waters, just like we are saved through the waters of baptism.

 

The Gospel events take place immediately after the baptism of Jesus by John in the Jordan River, and the context would seem to be important.  Just as he was coming up out of the water Jesus has this profound experience, of the Spirit descending on him like a dove and a voice from heaven saying, “You are my Son, the Beloved, with you I am well pleased.”  Mark’s Gospel says, “And the Spirit immediately drove him out into the wilderness”.

 

Why?  I think we are very much meant to connect the forty days in the wilderness with this profound experience. He is being driven into the wilderness for the sake, so to speak, of reflecting on, praying about and bedding down this experience and the mission which goes with it and everything that this will involve into all the levels of his personality.

 

This is confirmed in the other gospels which also have the story.  Matthew’s version of the story says: “Then Jesus was lead up by the Spirit into the wilderness to be tempted by the devil.”   Two out of three of the Temptations mentioned in the other two synoptic Gospels begin with, “If you are the Son of God…”.  The other one has to do with clarifying his sense of mission, and how not to take Satanic short-cuts, for the sake of power not to make a pact with the devil.   He is actually being pushed out there by the Spirit for the sake, among other things, of facing down the temptations which come with the territory.  The Temptations are not casual: they are a positive, indeed crucial, part of the Spirit’s agenda.

 

Indeed, in spite of its brevity, this is a classic putting oneself together in view of a task narrative.  God, now designated Jesus’ Father, is sending Salvation to Humankind.  Jesus, the subject or hero, “my Son, the Beloved”, is the means by whom this transaction is to be performed.  In performing this transaction he has certain Opponents, notably Satan with his temptations.  He also has certain Helpers, at this point the angels and possibly the wild beasts: he was with the wild beasts, and the angels looked after him.  This in turn sets up the pattern of his life from now on.  The wilderness experience is a kind of prelude, to a story which is concluded only with the Resurrection and Ascension into Glory.

 

The Spirit, having accomplished this work in him, then drives him back into Galilee full of energy to begin his ministry.  It is Luke who brings this one out best: “Then Jesus, filled with the power of the Spirit, returned to Galilee… and began to teach in their synagogues.”

 

There is something similar with St Paul.  After his powerful experience on the way to Damascus, he tells us that he spent three years in the desert of Arabia, before coming back with power and enthusiasm to preach the gospel to the Gentiles.  Whereas Jesus needed only forty days, he needs three years, probably because of the drastic change the experience mandates.  God, or the risen Jesus, has turned him around 180 degrees, his old sense of self-identity has been completely shattered, he needs time away, time to put himself together, in order to change from ‘Persecutor of the Brethren’ to Apostle to the Gentiles.

 

We can use this pattern, if we want, as a way of thinking about how Lent and Easter fits into our lives.

 

We may get into Lent for all sorts of reasons, including the fact that it is just that time of year.  But the core motive force is that we, through baptism, are also The Beloved, the sons and daughters.  The Spirit drives us ‘into the wilderness’ so this and the mission which goes with this can be embedded some more in all the levels of our personality and all the sectors of our lives.  And the point of the exercise for us is to come out the other end, which is the Feast of Pentecost, like Jesus “filled with the power of the Spirit” and with new found energy for the task, our own life and our own mission.

 

During this time, the Spirit may or may not give us also the grace to ‘face down the temptations which go with the territory’, whatever they may be.  But as we apply ourselves to our Lenten discipline, to become some more the people God wants us to be both individually and communally, the sons and daughters, the brothers and sisters, or brothers and sisters and mothers, that will happen.  And with a bit of luck, some new energy and enthusiasm, a new verve in our lives.

 

 

The message Jesus proclaimed when he came with power out of the desert is recorded for us in the second part of today’s Gospel: “The time has come”, he said, “and the kingdom of God is close at hand.  Repent, and believe the Good News.”   This we can also use to contextualize our Lent, and also fit it into our pattern.

 

“Repent” is a word we use to translate a Greek word (metanoia) meaning, change your mind and heart, turn yourself around, from the inside out, or get yourself turned around.  So it’s more than just saying sorry, though that can be part of it.

 

But Jesus doesn’t just say, “repent”, and he doesn’t say, “repent, because you are bad and horrible and awful” .   He says, “The time has come, and the kingdom of God is close at hand.  Repent, and believe the Good News.”  It’s a package deal, and we need to take the whole package.

 

Why is it a good idea to repent?  Because the time has come and the kingdom of God is close at hand.  Because God is doing a new deed, a deed in which forgiveness is on offer, in which healing, deep healing, is on offer, in which all barriers are broken down,  in which God is displayed as All Yes, full of tenderness and compassion; because the bridegroom is coming, because God is throwing a party, to which we are all invited.  This is the Good News, believe it, Jesus says, and this is why it is such a good idea to repent.  Come take advantage of this opportunity, this opportunity to become the sons and daughters of God, to become the brothers and sisters and mothers of Jesus, part of his mob, and brothers and sisters of each other, to get all turned around and changed and made new. (Like those caterpillars becoming butterflies.)  Or, in party terms, come, get yourself all washed up, all dolled up, ready for the party.  Repent, get all turned around, allow God to make us some more the special persons and special people, the special community and special world God wants us to be, in this special time, because the kingdom of God is close at hand also for us as it was in the time of Jesus.  Because for us, too, God is doing this new deed, also in this special time which we call Lent, leading up into that party time we call Easter.

 

Return to Homilies Index