Questions & Answers

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Your opportunity to ask those questions. Remember the only silly question is the one that is not asked.
Where an answer will involve some discussion, it will be passed on to the revelant member. The result will be post here.


Detector Finds ... Die Axis ... Do songs hold a clue ... Wellington/Peel medalet with a familiar reverse ...


Q. What does 12h, orientation, inverted, alignment all mean ?
A. These terms refer to the positioning of the dies in the press. Click on Die Axis above.

Q. What do these different catalogue numbers mean ?
A. Over the years different authors have listed the Columbia farthings with their own numbers. Back in the 1960s, Fuld produced a list in the Numismatist, collectors placed his name or initial in front of the number to identify the piece and where the number came from. ie; Fuld 1, Fuld 2 or F1, F2 etc. Later Kyle extended this list with new varieties that were found. Some collectors are now using Kyle or K in front of that number. The Kyle numbers are the same as the first lot of Fuld numbers, just a different name or letter in front. This site uses the # sign instead of F or K.

Q. Is the Reverse Justice or Britannia ?
A. The reverse is often expressed as Justice (scales & blindfold) in North America, and Britannia (shield & female pose) in UK. This site will use JUSTICE.

Q. Have any metal detectors found these coins ? ... and where ?
A. Yes, so far in England - 2 in Hertsfordshire and 1 in Kent. (Click on "Detector Finds" link above)

Q. What are other differences between Kyle 6,7,8, if any ? I have for example noted that the die-break/lock of hair at the forehead of 6 does not appear on the 7.
A. A comparison of the #6, 7 & 8 obverse dies HERE

Q. What are the die alignments for the various types ? For example, I have Kyle 6 with medal and coinage alignments.
A. #6 is the only one with a 0º die axis (medal alignment) at this stage. Don't be surprised if others turn up. Your K6 "coin alignment" may well be a new variety.

 


CF2 asks
Q. Are there any other British tokens that are linked to the Columbia series? There are others that seem to be part of the same series whose origins may be more easily identifiable.


CF1 asks
Q. Does anyone have a #6 with a missing ball above the scales as mentioned by Fuld? And their opinion if it is missing from the die, due to die wear or something else.

Q. Has anyone seen the BRASS #5, the one with the fasces?

Q. It has been suggested that some of these tokens have been struck over another coin. On questioning sellers who mention this, no evidence is visible.
Has anyone seen any evidence of this?


Can you help with answers.